Malaysia's export prices down 0.7% in November
Malaysia’s export prices fell 0.7 % in November 2022 while the import value index barely moved, according to the latest data from the Department of Statistics (DoSM).
根据统计部（DoSM）的最新数据，马来西亚的出口价格在2022年11月下跌了0.7%，而进口价值指数几乎没有变动。
In a statement on 27thDecember , it said the export unit value index dipped to 148.7 points from 149.7 points in the preceding month, while import unit value index eased by a marginal 0.01 % to 133.2 points.
在12月27日的一份声明中，它表示出口单位价值指数从上个月的149.7点降至148.7点，而进口单位价值指数小幅下降0.01%至133.2点。
The agency also noted that the country’s terms of trade continued to decline by 0.7 % month-on-month to 111.6 points in November 2022.
该机构还指出，该国的贸易条件在2022年11月继续环比下降0.7%，至111.6点。
Chief statistician Datuk Seri Dr Mohd Uzir Mahidin attributed the lower export unit value index to the decline in the indices of animal and vegetable oils and fats (-6.8 %), inedible crude materials (-1.5 %) and mineral fuels (-0.6 %).
首席统计师Datuk Seri Mohd Uzir Mahidin博士将出口单位价值指数下降归因于动植物油和脂肪（-6.8%），非食用原油（-1.5%）和矿物燃料（-0.6%）指数的下降。
On the export volume index, he said it also decreased by 0.4 % in the same month due to the drop in the indices of mineral fuels (-23.6 %) and manufactured goods (-3.1 %).
在出口量指数方面，他表示，由于矿物燃料（-23.6%）和制成品（-3.1%）指数下降，同月出口量指数也下降了0.4%。
"The seasonally adjusted export volume index rose 8.8 % from 153.3 points to 166.8 points. On an annual comparison, both export unit value and volume indices grew by 13.9 % and 1.5 %, respectively,” said Mohd Uzir.
“经季节性调整的出口量指数从153.3点上升8.8%至166.8点。在年度比较中，出口单位价值和数量指数分别增长了13.9%和1.5%，“Mohd Uzir说。
On the fall in Malaysia’s terms of trade, DoSM said this was in line with the decrease in the indices of animal and vegetable oils and fats (-6.5 %), mineral fuels (-3.2 %) and inedible crude materials (-0.9 %).
关于马来西亚贸易条件的下降，DoSM表示，这与动植物油和脂肪（-6.5%），矿物燃料（-3.2%）和非食用原油（-0.9%）指数的下降一致。
Meanwhile, Malaysia’s terms of trade maintained a positive year-on-year growth of 4.3 % compared with 107.0 points in November 2021.
与此同时，马来西亚的贸易条件与2021年11月的107.0个百分点相比，保持了4.3%的正增长。